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Volume [5]
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No. [1]
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July 2008
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Blogging for PalestineBy the Editors, June 2008 |
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The blogosphere has become both an activist
tool and a new media outlet in and of itself, allowing people from around
the world to add their voice to the noise of the mainstream media or even
challenge it. But what does this mean for advocates for justice in Palestine?
Are the pro-Israel media biases found in the mainstream media the same in
the blogosphere? If not, how is the blogosphere different? To find out,
Norcal ISM discussed the issue with several bloggers who write frequently
about Palestine. Here's what they had to say.
Q In general, the mainstream media suppresses voices that express unfavorable opinions of Zionism and the state of Israel. Are alternative media and the blogosphere more open to these points of view? A Yes, they're much more open. The mainstream media in the U.S. are almost fanatically "pro-Israel", and while dissenting viewpoints are occasionally given space they are almost completely marginalized. This is primarily because mainstream journalism is to a significant degree shaped by the demands and interests of power, and Israel is viewed by the U.S. establishment as a valuable client state. The internet is a much more open medium, and is far less subject to the constraints imposed on the mainstream media. Alternative media such as Znet, CounterPunch, AntiWar.com, and the Electronic Intifada are free to be as critical of Israel as they want. Similarly, in the blogosphere there are virtually no barriers to entry. Anyone can set up a blog for free and begin writing about whatever they want, expressing their opinions freely. The flipside of this is that the vast majority of blogs have very small readerships, which is a big handicap for those trying to use blogs to campaign for a particular issue. Excellent critiques of Israeli policy are not much use if no one reads them. There are a few blogs that have sizeable readerships. Daily Kos, for
example, reaches a daily audience in the hundreds of thousands. The problem
with some of these high-readership blogs is that they start to act a bit
like the mainstream media - they don't want to scare away advertisers,
they don't want anything too 'extreme' to be displayed, they want to maintain
'respectability', and so on. An additional problem with Daily Kos for
those wishing to use it as a platform to discuss the Israel/Palestine
conflict from a "pro-Palestinian" perspective is that it is
a partisan blog: its openly stated goal is to help elect Democratic candidates.
Since there is currently a bipartisan consensus in the U.S. in favor of
Israeli expansionism, and since pushing for a more just policy towards
the Israel/Palestine conflict is unlikely to help the campaigns of Democratic
candidates, the administrators of Daily Kos don't like discussion of I/P
very much, and neither do many of the site's members. That said, the advantage
to blogging on sites like the Daily Kos is that you're addressing an audience
composed primarily of politically active, news-consuming liberals - precisely
the people we should be trying to reach. A It seems that the traditional media is taking
more and more notice of blogs. Big news websites such as CNN now often
provide links to 'blog reactions' in their articles, for example, and
many mainstream publications now have online blogs or even blog networks
of their own. Professional journalists now often create their own blogs
- see, for example, 'Fugitive Peace', the blog of the Economist's Israel/Palestine
correspondent - presumably because it offers them a space to write more
freely or at greater length than what they can publish in their newspapers
and journals. However, the media tends to promote blogs that fall within
a certain range of opinions; blogs deemed too 'extreme' are unlikely to
be linked to or discussed in the mainstream. Since on Israel/Palestine,
it seems much of the U.S. press views anything to the left of Kadima and
Likud to be too 'extreme', this is a bit of a problem for those hoping
to use blogs to springboard into the mainstream on this issue.
| Q Blogs are supposed
to be open discussion forums which should mean that all kinds of opinions
and views are welcome. Is there censorship in the blogosphere? If there
is censorship on blogs that cover this topic, how fairly is it applied? Daily Kos does seem to have a double standard with regards to Israel/Palestine. This presumably stems from its stated purpose - namely, electing Democrats. Since there is bipartisan and quite broad public support for Israel at the expense of the Palestinians, it is not the interest of people trying to get Democrats elected to have lots of diaries and comments decrying Israeli crimes against the Palestinians. This makes administrators less patient with 'troublemakers' (or alleged troublemakers) from the "pro-Palestinian" side than the "pro-Israel" one. This was evident when, last year, the Daily Kos administrators unfairly banned several 'pro-Palestinian' diarists for "offenses" that would have been merely frowned upon if perpetrated by "pro-Israel" diarists. As an example of this double-standard, one blogger was banned for including in her diary a long quote by a member of the Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades (AAMB). Yet if a ‘pro-Israel’ diarist were to quote Olmert, Peretz, Halutz, or Sharon, each of whom bear responsibility for far more destructive terrorism than the AAMB, no-one would bat an eyelid. Q If I’m interested in contributing to blogs about Palestine/Israel, what are some existing blogs that I can contribute to? A There's Daily Kos (www.dailykos.com); smaller (and friendlier) sites like Booman Tribune (www.boomantribune.com) and EuroTrib (www.eurotrib.com). For the most part, the blogosphere itself is a wide open space, so theoretically, anyone can start a blog about anything; however, just starting a blog doesn't mean that anyone will read you. There are small blogs that are part of the "I blog for Palestine" network, whereas the big liberal blogs get the most eyeballs, so many critics of Israel have tried to participate on these, with mixed results, either just as members of these blogs or as owners of small blogs who cross-post articles and diaries at larger blogs. Blogs are also a great help while doing solidarity trips to Palestine as well as when one returns. There, a blog offers a very direct and unfiltered way to reach a wide audience on your experiences, and upon returning (which can often be for years between trips there), it can be a constructive way of contributing to the struggle for Palestinian rights and liberation. However, online activism is no substitute for activism of the traditional kind. It can be a useful addition to it and a facilitator of it, but ultimately no amount of blogging will make up for getting people out on to the streets. - The Editors
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